Friday, February 5, 2010

First Turkish Coffee Hour Finds Success

By Nicole Güven

The Turkish Student Organization hosted its first International
Coffee Hour on Thursday, bringing baklava, Turkish delight, coffee,
and Turkish culture to the Global Programs Lounge.
“We want to carry on doing it because as you see we have a
good crowd,” said Esra Kurum,secretary of the Turkish Student
Association. “I wasn’t expecting this many people. But people in
America really like coffee, and Turkish coffee is the finest. It’s
kind of heavy, but people like it.”

The president of the Turkish Student Association, Safakcan
Tuncdemir, described the Turkish coffee‐making process, which varies
greatly from American coffee brewing. Turkish coffee is very finely grounded. Water is added to a special pot called cezve along with
a tablespoon of coffee for each cup and sugar if preferred. All the
ingredients are mixed and heated. The coffee sinks down when the
mixture gets warm. When the coffee sinks, the mixture should be
stirred, but not too much or the foam will redistribute. Most people
like the foamy structure of the coffee.

Turkish coffee is served in small porcelain cups called fincan.
They are very decorative and indicative of Turkey’s famous porcelain
industry based in Kutahya. The coffee cups are small because
Turkish coffee is very strong and served in small amounts.
Coffee has a special part in Turkish culture. It is traditional to
drink it after meals. The Turkish word for breakfast, kahvalti, literally
means “before coffee.” “If someone offers you coffee,
that means that person wants to share a secret with you,” said
Tuncdemir. “It means he’s a close friend and can talk to you. We
drink tea regularly, five or six times a day. You can drink tea
anywhere, in buses, cafes. It’s like a fast food; it is the ‘fast drink’ of
Turkey. With coffee, you have to sit, you have to talk. It’s a more
special gathering.”

The event drew a diverse crowd and many enjoyed the desserts
that accompanied the coffee. Baklava, a sweet dessert consisting
of layers of pastry dough, pistachios and syrup, and Turkish
delight, a jelly‐like dessert of various flavors and ingredients covered
in powdered sugar, were devoured by the crowd in under half
an hour. Photos were on display of the other events the organization
is involved in, including a Turkish soccer team, a dance
group, and the only non‐English speaking music band in Centre
County called Anatolian Fusion. Also displayed were a hookah, a
popular device used in Turkey to smoke flavored tobaccos, and the
country’s red flag with a white crescent moon and star

The Turkish Student Association was very happy with the
large turnout and hopes to host another coffee hour later in the
semester. Kurum summed up the benefits of being a part of an
international student organization and participating in international
events. “People should go and see every association,” said Kurum.
“The United States is multicultural. So it’s good to explore. For
me, it’s good because I’m in a foreign culture, so it gives me a
chance to drink more Turkish coffee with Turkish people and
eat our cuisine. It’s a good thing to keep on doing what you do at
home and to speak Turkish at the very least. That’s why I like
being a part of this association. I get to explore my culture with
my friends.”

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Istanbul - Citywalk - A look at modern Istanbul with music.

Detailed instructions on making Turkish coffee

HOW TO MAKE TURKISH COFFEE

You will need to have a Turkish coffee pot, a spoon, sugar and coffee that has been ground to a fine powder. You can get the Turkish coffee in several different ways:

A. Purchase a Turkish Grinder (regular electric grinders with blades spinning at a high speed will NOT do the job) and grind the coffee yourself. We do have these available at our store if you are interested.

B. Do it at at your local grocery store! Yes, that's right. You may not have noticed but the most grinders (99.9%) at your local grocery store in the U.S. have a Turkish coffee setting! Just select the "Turkish Coffee" when you grind your beans.

C. Buy it ready made. We sell it in our store but you can also find it at most Mediterranean stores if you live in a big city.

Preparation

  1. Measure the amount of cold water you will need.
  2. Place your pot of water on the stove and turn the heat to medium-high (just until the water heats up).
  3. Add about 1-2 heaping tea spoons of coffee per demitasse cup. Do not stir it yet. Just let the coffee "float" on the surface because if you stir it now you will cause it to clump up.
  4. Add sugar to taste. Do not stir it yet, because the water needs to be warm before it can dissolve.
  5. When the coffee starts to sinks into the water and the temperature is warm enough to dissolve your sugar, stir it several times and then turn down the heat to low. You should stir it several times, up until it your brew starts to foam. The more you mix it better it will foam ( you can also vigorously move your spoon side to side to encourage foaming action).
  6. When you see the bubble "ring" forming on the surface, turn down the heat a little bit more or move your pot away from the heat source. Pay attention to the bubbles. Smaller the size the better for the foam.
  7. From this point on watch your coffee carefully. The slower you cook it, the better. Do not let the temperature get hot enough to start boiling. (NEVER LET IT BOIL - many instructions on how to make Turkish coffee use the term "boiling" but this is totally inaccurate) Idea here is to let the coffee build a thick froth and that occurs approximately around 158 F or 70 C (i.e., much cooler than the boiling point of water which is 212 F or 100 C at standard pressure).
  8. Keep it at the "foaming" stage as long as you can without letting it come to a boil. You might even gently stir you brew a little bit at this stage. The more froth, the better it will taste. If it gets too hot and starts to "rise" too much then move it away from the heat or just turn it down. Repeat this process until your foam has "raised" and "cooled" at the most couple of times (not 3-4 times like some instructions. Even once is enough). Then pour in to your cups while making sure that each cup has equal amount of foam! If you are serving several cups then you might be better off spooning the foam into each cup.
Drinking
  1. Turkish coffee is always served with a glass of water. You need to drink the water first to clean out your pallet!
  2. Wait about half a minute or so to let the grinds settle to the bottom .
  3. Find a comfortable spot and enjoy your coffee! Make sure to drink it slowly sip by sip.